Footprint Impacts of BC Hydro Dams On Burbot Populations in the Columbia River Basin, British Columbia October 2008 Prepared for: Fish and Wildlife Compensation Program Columbia Basin

Footprint Impacts of BC Hydro Dams On Burbot Populations in the Columbia River Basin, British Columbia October 2008 Prepared for: Fish and Wildlife Compensation Program Columbia Basin

Author: S. Cope



Literature summary and assessment of dam impacts on Burbot

General life history and habitat utilization data suggest the spawning, incubation and early rearing life stages of burbot are the most likely to be negatively impacted by changes in aquatic habitat due to inundation (Table 2). Alternatively, adult burbot probably benefit from the large increase in lake habitat that supports kokanee, a key food source.

Currently, the upper Columbia Basin is a ‘staircase’ of dams and reservoirs that have transformed the riverine ecosystem into a series of large isolated lacustrine depositional basins. Flooding of the valley bottoms has inundated the river and creek confluence areas, lower reaches of low gradient tributaries, backwater or off-channel areas and low velocity regions within main rivers. These habitat features represent critical burbot rearing and spawning habitat. These habitat features have been the most impacted by dam construction and reservoir operation and should be priorities for mitigation and compensation.

General life history and habitat utilization data suggest the spawning, incubation and early rearing life stages of burbot are the most likely to be negatively impacted by changes in aquatic habitat due to inundation (Table 2). Alternatively, adult burbot probably benefit from the large increase in lake habitat that supports kokanee, a key food source.

Currently, the upper Columbia Basin is a ‘staircase’ of dams and reservoirs that have transformed the riverine ecosystem into a series of large isolated lacustrine depositional basins. Flooding of the valley bottoms has inundated the river and creek confluence areas, lower reaches of low gradient tributaries, backwater or off-channel areas and low velocity regions within main rivers. These habitat features represent critical burbot rearing and spawning habitat. These habitat features have been the most impacted by dam construction and reservoir operation and should be priorities for mitigation and compensation.





Footprint Impacts of BC Hydro Dams On Burbot Populations in the Columbia River Basin, British Columbia October 2008 Prepared for: Fish and Wildlife Compensation Program Columbia Basin

Author: S. Cope

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Literature summary and assessment of dam impacts on Burbot

Summary

General life history and habitat utilization data suggest the spawning, incubation and early rearing life stages of burbot are the most likely to be negatively impacted by changes in aquatic habitat due to inundation (Table 2). Alternatively, adult burbot probably benefit from the large increase in lake habitat that supports kokanee, a key food source.

Currently, the upper Columbia Basin is a ‘staircase’ of dams and reservoirs that have transformed the riverine ecosystem into a series of large isolated lacustrine depositional basins. Flooding of the valley bottoms has inundated the river and creek confluence areas, lower reaches of low gradient tributaries, backwater or off-channel areas and low velocity regions within main rivers. These habitat features represent critical burbot rearing and spawning habitat. These habitat features have been the most impacted by dam construction and reservoir operation and should be priorities for mitigation and compensation.

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Published: 2008
Study Years: 2008


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